Dal Lake is one of the most iconic and picturesque lakes in the Kashmir region, located in northern India. It lies at the foothills of the Himalayas. The lake spans approximately 22 square kilometers (8.6 square miles) and has a length of about 7.4 kilometers (4.6 miles) and a width of 5.5 kilometers (3.4 miles).
Dal Lake has been a significant feature of the Kashmir Valley for centuries, with references to it in ancient texts and literature. It has been a central part of the region’s history and culture. The Mughal emperors, particularly Jahangir and Shah Jahan, were known for their love of Kashmir and its natural beauty.
The Dal lake attracts tourists from around the world who come to enjoy its natural beauty, cultural heritage, and recreational activities. The best time to visit is during the summer months, from May to September, when the weather is pleasant and conducive to sightseeing. Dal Lake is renowned for its houseboats, which are traditional wooden boats converted into floating hotels.
2. Bhimtal Lake, Uttrakhand
Bhimtal Lake is a scenic and tranquil lake located in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. It is situated in the Nainital district, which is part of the Kumaon region. Bhimtal Lake is positioned approximately 22 kilometers (14 miles) from Nainital, a popular hill station in Uttarakhand. It is nestled at an altitude of around 1,370 meters (4,495 feet) above sea level.
Bhimtal is named after Bhima, one of the Pandava brothers from the Indian epic Mahabharata. According to local legend, Bhima visited the area during his exile and created the lake by digging it with his mace. The lake has been a popular spot since colonial times and is known for its scenic beauty and relatively serene environment compared to more crowded destinations like Nainital.
The lake and its surrounding areas are popular with tourists seeking a quieter alternative to the busier hill stations. The best time to visit is between March and June, and again from September to November, when the weather is pleasant and conducive to outdoor activities. Visitors can rent rowboats and enjoy the calm waters while taking in the picturesque surroundings.
3. Tamdil Lake, Mizoram
Tamdil Lake, also known as Tamdil is a notable freshwater lake situated in the Mamit district of Mizoram, a state in northeastern India. Tamdil Lake is located in the village of Tamdil, which is about 85 kilometers (53 miles) from the state capital, Aizawl. The lake covers an area of approximately 1.3 square kilometers (about 0.5 square miles). It is relatively small compared to some of the larger lakes in India but is known for its scenic beauty.
Tamdil Lake holds cultural importance for the local Mizo people. It is a serene spot with traditional and spiritual significance in the local community. There are local legends and folklore associated with the lake, though detailed mythological connections are less documented compared to more prominent lakes in India.
One of the defining features of Tamdil Lake is its tranquility and serene environment, which makes it an ideal location for those looking to enjoy nature and peaceful surroundings away from more crowded tourist spots. The best time to visit is during the cooler months from October to March when the weather is more pleasant for outdoor activities.
4. Tsogmo Lake, Sikkim
Tsongmo Lake, also known as Changu Lake, is a high-altitude glacial lake located in the Indian state of Sikkim. It is a prominent attraction in the region and is known for its scenic beauty and unique environment. Tsongmo Lake is situated at an altitude of approximately 3,780 meters (12,400 feet) above sea level, about 40 kilometers (25 miles) from Gangtok, the capital of Sikkim.
Tsongmo Lake holds religious significance for the local Buddhist community. It is considered a sacred site, and local legends and beliefs are associated with its origin and presence. Some local beliefs suggest that the lake has mystical properties and is associated with the Buddhist deity Guru Padmasambhava. The lake has been a part of the traditional trade route between India and Tibet, and its significance has grown with the development of tourism in the Sikkim region.
Visitors to Tsongmo Lake need to obtain special permits due to its proximity to the international border. These permits are usually arranged through travel agencies or local authorities in Gangtok. The ideal time to visit Tsongmo Lake is between March and June and from September to December. During these months, the weather is relatively pleasant, and the lake’s surroundings are accessible and free of heavy snowfall.
5. Ooty Lake, Tamil Nadu
Ooty Lake, also known as Udhagamandalam Lake, is a picturesque and historically significant lake situated in the hill station town of Ooty (Udhagamandalam) in the Nilgiri District of Tamil Nadu, India. Ooty Lake is located in the town of Ooty, which is nestled in the Nilgiri Hills in Tamil Nadu. The lake lies at an altitude of approximately 2,240 meters (7,350 feet) above sea level.
Ooty Lake is an integral part of the town’s charm and heritage. It has become a popular tourist attraction and is a central feature in the local cultural landscape. The lake was created in 1824 by the then British Collector of Coimbatore, John Sullivan. It was developed as part of the British effort to establish Ooty as a hill station and summer retreat. The lake was constructed as a part of an irrigation project.
Ooty Lake is a key attraction for tourists visiting Ooty, contributing to the town’s reputation as a popular hill station. The lake’s location amidst the Nilgiri hills provides a beautiful backdrop and a unique high-altitude environment. The surrounding landscape changes with the seasons, offering different vistas throughout the year. The best time to visit is between March and June, and from September to November, when the weather is conducive to outdoor activities.
6. Chandratal Lake, Himachal Pradesh
Chandratal Lake, also known as the “Moon Lake,” is a stunning high-altitude lake situated in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. It is located around 70 kilometers away from the town of Manali and approximately 6 kilometers from the Kunzum Pass. The lake is situated at an altitude of about 4,300 meters (14,100 feet) above sea level, making it one of the highest lakes in the Indian Himalayas.
The Chandratal Lake is crescent-shaped, which is why it’s called “Chandratal” (Chandra meaning “moon” in Hindi). Its shape and the surrounding landscape resemble the moon’s crescent. The lake is set amidst the barren and rugged terrain of the Spiti Valley. The landscape around the lake features stark, mountainous beauty with snow-capped peaks and rocky outcrops. The lake itself reflects the changing colors of the sky, creating breathtaking scenery.
The lake is a popular destination for trekkers. The trek to Chandratal usually involves traveling over rugged terrain and high mountain passes, adding to the adventure of reaching this remote location. Vehicles like SUVs or specialized off-road vehicles are commonly used to reach Chandratal. It’s advisable to travel with experienced drivers familiar with the high-altitude terrain.
7. Chilika Lake, Odisha
Chilika Lake, located in the state of Odisha, India, is the largest brackish water lagoon in Asia and the second largest in the world. It is a significant ecological and economic resource for the region. Chilika Lake is situated along the eastern coast of India, adjacent to the Bay of Bengal. It is about 100 kilometers from the city of Bhubaneswar, the state capital.
Chilika Lake covers an area of approximately 1,100 square kilometers, making it one of the largest lagoons in the world. The lake is brackish, meaning it has a mix of freshwater from rivers and saline water from the sea, which varies with the seasons. Chilika Lake is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. It supports a variety of fish species, crustaceans, and mollusks.
Chilika Lake is a prime destination for bird watchers. The best time for bird watching is from November to February when migratory birds flock to the lake. Chilika Lake is accessible by road from Bhubaneswar and other nearby towns. The lake’s major entry points include Barkul and Satapada. Local transport options include taxis, buses, and rented vehicles. Boat rides can be arranged from various points around the lake.
8. Sattal Lake, Uttrakhand
Sattal Lake, also known as Sattal or Sat Tal, is a serene and picturesque freshwater lake situated in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. It is located approx. 23 kilometers from Nainital, one of the popular hill stations in the Kumaon region. The lake is also approximately 300 kilometers from Delhi.
Sattal Lake is situated at an altitude of approximately 1,370 meters (4,500 feet) above sea level. The lake is part of a cluster of seven interconnected freshwater lakes, collectively known as Sattal (which means “seven lakes” in Hindi). The main lake is surrounded by lush greenery and forested hills. The summer months (March to June) offer pleasant weather, making it an ideal time to visit. The temperatures are mild, and the surrounding hills are covered with lush greenery.
Visitors can enjoy boating on the lake, which offers a tranquil and scenic experience. The calm waters and beautiful surroundings make it a pleasant activity. The area around Sattal Lake has several trekking and hiking trails. These trails offer opportunities to explore the surrounding forests and enjoy panoramic views of the lake and the hills. While the lake is generally safe for visitors, it is advisable to be cautious while boating and ensure that safety equipment is used.
9. Hussain Sagar Lake, Telangana
Hussain Sagar Lake is a prominent and historic artificial lake located in Hyderabad, India. It is one of the major attractions in the city and holds both historical and cultural significance. Hussain Sagar covers an area of approximately 5.7 square kilometers (about 2.2 square miles) and the lake is about 2.7 kilometers (1.7 miles) long and 1.6 kilometers (1 mile) wide.
Hussain Sagar Lake was constructed during the reign of Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah in 1562. It was built by the then governor, Hussain Shah Wali, after whom the lake is named. The lake was originally created to provide water to the city of Hyderabad and to serve as a reservoir. Over time, it has become an important landmark and a center for recreation and cultural activities. Hussain Sagar Lake contributes to the local economy through tourism and recreational activities.
One of the most prominent features of Hussain Sagar Lake is the large statue of Gautama Buddha located on an island in the lake. The statue is 18 meters (59 feet) tall and was installed in 1992. The island is known as Buddha Purnima, and the statue is a significant landmark and symbol of peace. The lake is centrally located and well-connected by road. Major roads and highways in Hyderabad provide easy access to the lake.
10. Wular Lake, Jammu and Kashmir
Wular Lake is one of the largest freshwater lakes in India and holds significant ecological and cultural importance. Located in the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, it is a key feature of the region’s natural landscape.
Wular Lake is situated approximately 35 kilometers (22 miles) northwest of Srinagar, the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir. Wular Lake is rich in biodiversity, supporting a variety of aquatic life, including fish species like the common carp and the trout. It also provides habitat for numerous bird species, including migratory birds that visit the lake during certain seasons.
During the monsoon season (June to September), the lake’s water levels rise significantly due to increased inflow from the Jhelum River and rainfall. This period also sees a surge in vegetation and wildlife activity. Boating on Wular Lake is a popular activity. Visitors can enjoy scenic boat rides, which provide views of the lake’s vast expanse and the surrounding landscape. The lake supports local economies through activities such as fishing and tourism. It provides resources for local communities and is a key attraction for visitors.
11. Renuka Lake, Himachal Pradesh
Renuka Lake is a picturesque and significant freshwater lake situated in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. It holds both ecological and cultural importance and is a popular destination for tourists and nature enthusiasts. It is located about 45 kilometers from Nahan, the district headquarters of Sirmaur, and approximately 300 kilometers from Shimla, the state capital.
Renuka Lake covers an area of around 20 hectares (approximately 49 acres). The lake is associated with a Hindu legend involving the goddess Renuka, the wife of the sage Jamadagni. According to the legend, Renuka was turned into a lake by Lord Vishnu as a mark of respect and devotion. The lake is considered sacred and is often visited by pilgrims and devotees.
Renuka Lake is accessible by road from Nahan and other nearby towns. The journey involves traveling through scenic hilly terrain, and the roads are generally in good condition. The area around Renuka Lake is rich in flora and fauna. The surrounding forests are home to a variety of plant species, including medicinal herbs and trees. The picturesque lake and its natural surroundings offer excellent opportunities for photography, capturing the scenic beauty and the reflections in the water.
12. Sukhna Lake, Chandigarh
Sukhna Lake is a man-made reservoir located in the city of Chandigarh, India. It is one of the major attractions in the city and plays an important role in its recreational and ecological landscape. Situated at the foothills of the Shivalik Range, near the northern border of the city. It is approximately 8 kilometers from the city center and is easily accessible from various parts of Chandigarh.
Sukhna Lake was constructed in 1958 by the then Chief Engineer of the Chandigarh Capital Project, Pierre Jeanneret, under the guidance of the architect Le Corbusier. The lake was created by damming the Sukhna Choe, a seasonal stream, to provide a recreational area for the residents of Chandigarh. The lake covers an area of around 1.16 square kilometers (116 hectares or 286 acres). The lake is about 2.5 kilometers (1.55 miles) long and approximately 1 kilometer (0.62 miles) wide.
The lake is surrounded by well-maintained walkways and gardens, making it a popular spot for walking, jogging, and relaxation. The promenades offer scenic views of the lake and the surrounding landscape. Boating is a popular activity on Sukhna Lake. Visitors can rent paddle boats and rowboats to enjoy a peaceful ride on the water and take in the surrounding views.
13. Fateh Sagar Lake, Rajasthan
Fateh Sagar Lake is a significant artificial lake situated in Udaipur, Rajasthan, India. It is one of the prominent lakes in the city, which is often referred to as the “City of Lakes” due to its numerous water bodies. Fateh Sagar Lake is located approximately 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) north of the Udaipur city center.
Fateh Sagar Lake was originally constructed by Maharana Jai Singh of the Mewar dynasty in 1678. It was later expanded and renovated by Maharana Fateh Singh, after whom the lake is named. The lake covers an area of around 2.4 square kilometers (240 hectares or about 592 acres). The lake is about 2.5 kilometers (1.6 miles) long and around 1.5 kilometers (0.9 miles) wide.
Fateh Sagar Lake is a major tourist attraction in Udaipur. Its scenic beauty, historical significance, and recreational opportunities make it a popular destination for visitors. Fateh Sagar Lake is easily accessible by road from Udaipur city center. It is well-connected to major roads and can be reached by private vehicles, taxis, or auto-rickshaws.
14. Parashar Lake, Himachal Pradesh
Parashar Lake is a stunning and serene alpine lake located in the Mandi district of Himachal Pradesh, India. It is renowned for its scenic beauty, religious significance, and tranquil environment. It is situated at approximately 2,730 meters (8,960 feet) above sea level. It is about 49 kilometers (30 miles) from Mandi town and approximately 300 kilometers (186 miles) from Shimla, the state capital.
Parashar Lake is associated with the sage Parashar, a revered figure in Hindu mythology. According to legend, the sage meditated at this lake, and it is believed that the lake’s waters possess divine qualities. On the western banks of the lake stands a historic temple dedicated to Sage Parashar. The temple is a significant pilgrimage site and attracts visitors seeking blessings and spiritual solace.
Parashar Lake is a popular destination for trekking enthusiasts. The trek to the lake involves a scenic hike through lush forests and hilly terrain, offering breathtaking views along the way. The lake is set amidst the majestic Himalayas, offering panoramic views of snow-capped peaks and lush green forests. The surrounding landscape enhances the lake’s natural beauty and provides a picturesque setting.
15. Ashtamudi Lake, Kerala
Ashtamudi Lake is a significant and picturesque lake located in the Kollam district of Kerala, India. It is renowned for its natural beauty, ecological importance, and cultural significance. The lake is situated about 10 kilometers (6 miles) from Kollam town, and it is part of the larger backwater network of Kerala.
Ashtamudi Lake covers an area of approximately 61.4 square kilometers (around 15,000 acres). The lake’s depth varies from 1 meter to 6 meters (3 to 20 feet). The name “Ashtamudi” means “eight coned” in Malayalam, referring to the lake’s shape, which resembles eight distinct cones or branches. Ashtamudi Lake is easily accessible from Kollam town, which is well-connected by road. Kollam can be reached by various means, including private vehicles, taxis, and buses.
Ashtamudi Lake is an important ecological zone, supporting a diverse range of flora and fauna. It is home to various species of fish, birds, and aquatic plants. The lake is a key resource for local fishing communities, who depend on its waters for their livelihoods. Fish species found in the lake include prawns, crabs, and several varieties of freshwater and brackish water fish.
16. Loktak Lake, Manipur
Loktak Lake is a significant freshwater lake located in the Indian state of Manipur. It is renowned for its unique floating islands and its ecological and cultural importance. The lake is situated approximately 48 kilometers (30 miles) southwest of Imphal, the capital city of Manipur.
Loktak Lake covers an area of about 230 square kilometers (89 square miles). However, the size of the lake can fluctuate due to seasonal variations and water management practices. The lake’s depth varies from about 2 to 4 meters (6.5 to 13 feet) in most parts, but it can be shallower or deeper in different areas. he lake is famous for its unique floating islands, known as phumdis. These are made up of vegetation, soil, and organic matter that float on the lake’s surface.
Loktak Lake is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. It supports various fish species, aquatic plants, and bird species, including migratory birds. The lake supports local communities through activities such as fishing, agriculture, and tourism. The floating islands are used for cultivating crops like vegetables and fruits. Local transportation options, including taxis and auto-rickshaws, are available for traveling to and around the lake.
17. Dal Lake, Himachal Pradesh
Dal Lake in McLeod Ganj, Himachal Pradesh, is a serene and picturesque lake situated in the popular hill station of McLeod Ganj, which is part of the Dharamshala region. It is a notable attraction for visitors seeking natural beauty and tranquility. Dal Lake is located approximately 11 kilometers (7 miles) from Dharamshala and about 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) from McLeod Ganj town center.
Dal Lake is roughly oval in shape and is surrounded by dense deodar forests and hilly terrain. The lake’s depth varies, but it is generally shallow compared to other lakes in the region. The lake covers an area of approximately 0.8 square kilometers (80 hectares or 20 acres). Managing the impact of tourism on the lake and its surroundings is important for sustaining its scenic and ecological values.
The lake is set amidst lush green forests and provides stunning views of the surrounding Dhauladhar mountain range. The tranquil waters of the lake, combined with the scenic backdrop, create a picturesque setting. Dal Lake is easily accessible from McLeod Ganj, which is well-connected to Dharamshala and other parts of Himachal Pradesh. The road to the lake is in good condition, and local transportation options, including taxis and auto-rickshaws, are available.
18. Rabindra Sarovar, West Bengal
Rabindra Sarovar, also known as Dhakuria Lake, is a significant water body and recreational area located in the southern part of Kolkata, West Bengal, India. It is named after the renowned Bengali poet and Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore and serves as an important urban oasis in the city. Rabindra Sarovar is situated in the Dhakuria area of South Kolkata, and it is easily accessible from various parts of the city.
Rabindra Sarovar was developed as a recreational area and a water source, contributing to the city’s green space and aesthetic appeal. The lake covers an area of approximately 75 hectares (185 acres). The lake is roughly rectangular with a curved outline, and its surface is dotted with small islands.
The lake attracts various bird species, including migratory birds. Bird watchers and nature enthusiasts visit the lake to observe and photograph different bird species. Boating is a popular activity on Rabindra Sarovar. Visitors can rent paddle boats and rowboats to enjoy a peaceful ride on the lake. Rabindra Sarovar is well-connected by road and is easily accessible from different parts of Kolkata. Major roads and public transportation options lead to the lake area.
19. Nakki Lake, Rajasthan
Nakki Lake is a picturesque and historically significant lake located in the town of Mount Abu, the only hill station in the state of Rajasthan, India. Nestled amidst the Aravalli Range, Nakki Lake is renowned for its natural beauty, cultural significance, and recreational opportunities. Nakki Lake is situated in the heart of Mount Abu, approximately 165 kilometers (100 miles) from Udaipur, the nearest major city.
Nakki Lake has been a prominent landmark in Mount Abu for centuries and is an integral part of the town’s history and culture. According to local legend, the lake was dug out by the gods using their nails (“nakhi” in Hindi), which is how it got its name. The lake is associated with various myths and stories in local folklore. The lake covers an area of about 0.8 square kilometers (80 hectares or 20 acres).
The lake is surrounded by scenic hills and rock formations, including notable sites like the Sunset Point and the surrounding Aravalli Range. The views from the lake and its surroundings are particularly striking, especially during sunset. The area around Nakki Lake features well-maintained walkways and gardens, providing a pleasant environment for leisurely walks and relaxation. Mount Abu is accessible by road from major cities in Rajasthan and Gujarat. The lake is located in the town center and can be reached by local transportation.
20. Suraj Tal Lake, Himachal Pradesh
Suraj Tal Lake, also known as Suraj Taal, is a high-altitude glacial lake located in the Lahaul and Spiti district of Himachal Pradesh, India. It is one of the highest lakes in India and is renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty and serene environment. It’s elevation is approximately 4,800 meters (15,748 feet) above sea level.
Suraj Tal is situated near the Manali-Leh Highway, about 22 kilometers (14 miles) from the Baralacha La Pass, and approximately 100 kilometers (62 miles) from Keylong, the district headquarters of Lahaul and Spiti. Suraj Tal is a glacial lake formed by the melting of surrounding glaciers. It is fed by snow and ice from the nearby mountains.
Suraj Tal is a key stop for trekkers and adventure travelers exploring the high-altitude routes of Himachal Pradesh. The lake is often included in treks and expeditions that traverse the challenging terrains of the region. The lake is located along the Manali-Leh Highway, which is one of the highest motorable roads in the world. The highway provides access to Suraj Tal and offers spectacular views of the surrounding mountains and landscapes.